METODE DAKWAH DALAM AL-QUR’ÂN (Studi Komparatif Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Dakwah dalam Kitab Tafsir al-Azhar Karya Hamka dan Kitab Tafsir an-Nûr Karya Hasbi Ash-Shidieqy)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Nowadays, dakwah is an urgent and necessary thing in people's life. People begin to sink in the worldly life with all the development and the luxury. They can not distinguish which ones should be selected and should not. Therefore, dakwah has a major role in guiding people to be able to determine the correct path (Shirat al mustaqim) among the existing paths in the real life. This study aimed to determine the dakwah methods in the Holy Qur'an according to the Tafsir Al-Azhar and the Tafsir an-Noor and find out the differences and the similarities of dakwah method in the Holy Qur'an according to the Tafsir Al-Azhar and the Tafsir Al-Noor. This research was library research that was by discussing conceptually including writing, editing, and presenting the data and then analyzing it. All the data sources were derived from written materials related to the topics from primary data; the Tafsir al-Azhar written by Prof. Dr. Hamka and the Tafsir an-Noor written by Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy. The researcher used a descriptive method which was emphasis on the observation of symptoms, events, and actual conditions at the present time, while another research method used was comparative method that was by interpreting a particular Quranic verse text or by comparing verse and verse, verse and hadith, or verse and Ulama Tafsir’s opinion in the terms of the differences and similarities. Dakwah would be successful if the method was appropriately and correctly used. It should be done gently without coercion, wisdom, mau'izhah hasanah, mujadalah, and delivered the way it was without nothing to hide.